WACC, CAPM

πŸ’° WACC, CAPM & the Cost of Capital Dance πŸ’ƒπŸ“ˆ

Ever feel like financial models speak their own language? Let’s decode one of finance’s most essential relationships β€” the one between WACC and CAPM.

Spoiler: it’s not just alphabet soup. 🍜


🧠 First, What Are They?

πŸ”Ή CAPM (Capital Asset Pricing Model)
This classic model helps estimate the cost of equity β€” the return investors expect for taking on the risk of owning your stock.

CAPM Formula:
Re = Rf + Ξ² Γ— (Rm – Rf)
(Where Re is cost of equity, Rf is risk-free rate, Ξ² is beta, and Rm – Rf is the equity risk premium)

πŸ”Ή WACC (Weighted Average Cost of Capital)
Your company’s blended cost of capital β€” combining the cost of equity (via CAPM) and the cost of debt (adjusted for taxes).

WACC Formula:
WACC = (E/V Γ— Re) + (D/V Γ— Rd Γ— (1 – Tc))
(E = equity, D = debt, V = total value, Re = cost of equity from CAPM, Rd = cost of debt, Tc = corporate tax rate)


πŸ”— So How Are They Related?

➑️ CAPM feeds WACC.
CAPM gives us the cost of equity, which plugs directly into the WACC formula.

➑️ WACC drives valuation.
WACC becomes your discount rate in DCF models β€” influencing how much a company or project is worth today.

➑️ Think of CAPM as the ingredient and WACC as the recipe β€” one gives you a flavor (equity risk), the other bakes it into a valuation cake. πŸŽ‚


🎯 Why It Matters

  • Investors use CAPM to measure risk-adjusted returns

  • Companies use WACC to decide if an investment creates value

  • You? You use both to speak the language of value creation


πŸ’‘ Finance isn’t about formulas β€” it’s about telling the story of risk, return, and capital decisions. And these two models? They’re the storytellers.

#WACC #CAPM #FinanceSimplified #CostOfCapital #CorporateFinance #Valuation #InvestmentAnalysis